Colorado is facing a statewide congenital syphilis epidemic, with an alarming spike in cases over the past several years. Governor Jared Polis (D-Colo.) has announced that the state will implement more measures to combat this issue, particularly focusing on treating syphilis among pregnant women and babies.
According to Governor Polis, syphilis is a treatable disease for adults, with a course of penicillin usually being effective in treating it. However, the real concern lies with newborns exposed to syphilis, as the fatality rate is significant for babies born to mothers with the disease. Approximately 40 percent of babies with untreated congenital syphilis may be stillborn or die from the infection.
The state has seen a sevenfold increase in syphilis infections over the last five years, with 1,084 cases reported in 2018 and 3,266 in 2023. State Epidemiologist Rachel Herlihy described the consistent rise in cases as indicative of a statewide congenital syphilis epidemic. The state is collaborating with correctional facilities to reduce cases among incarcerated individuals who are at risk of contracting the disease.
To address this issue, Governor Polis has announced that testing for syphilis will be covered without co-pays for most insured Coloradans, including those with Medicaid. Additionally, the state will increase education efforts about the importance of testing and treating syphilis among individuals who may not know they have it but could potentially spread it to others if left untreated. The focus remains on preventing transmission from pregnant women to their newborns to protect public health.
In conclusion, Colorado is facing a serious health issue that requires immediate attention and action from its government officials and citizens alike. By implementing these measures to combat congenital syphilis and educate people about its dangers, we can work together towards a healthier future for all Coloradans.
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