Nations named on to pool strengths in science, tech – Globe

Youngsters admire an artificial intelligence-powered robot dog constructed by Unitree Robotics, a China-primarily based startup, at Moscow Zoo in Russia in August. [PHOTO/TASS]

China and Russia can leverage their complementary strengths in science and technologies to assist every other fulfill their strategic requirements, increase the effectively-becoming of their peoples and jointly tackle regional and worldwide challenges with a lot more revolutionary options, authorities mentioned.

To deepen such cooperation, the authorities mentioned that nongovernmental organizations from China and Russia should really play a a lot more prominent part by advertising academic exchanges, bolstering people today-to-people today relations and launching new joint platforms to assistance analysis projects and the industrialization of scientific findings.

Igor Skopintsev, a professor at Moscow Polytechnic University, mentioned he is seeking forward to President Xi Jinping”s check out to Russia this week, as the check out is anticipated to market additional improvement of each nations.

Skopintsev mentioned Russian scientists locate China’s perform atmosphere, and its capacity to transform scientific findings into new technologies and items, desirable. He mentioned he hopes a lot more Chinese and Russian students are capable to study from every other, and study and perform in every other’s nation. “I am pretty constructive about China-Russia cooperation in science and technologies,” he mentioned.

China and Russia have had a lengthy and fruitful history in science and technologies cooperation spanning quite a few decades. Each sides hoped to deepen this partnership as they began their Year of Scientific and Technological Innovation in 2020. They also launched a road map for China-Russia cooperation in science, technologies and innovation from 2020 to 2025.

The framework is meant to encourage joint analysis in fields such as computer system science, artificial intelligence, mathematics, physics, supplies science and astronautics, as effectively as power-saving and environmental protection technologies.

Academic exchanges and talent education are also focal points of China-Russia cooperation that have yielded concrete outcomes. In 2019, Tsinghua University and Saint Petersburg State University founded the Tsinghua University Russian Institute. A year later, Peking University and Moscow State University established the Sino-Russian Mathematics Center in Beijing.

China has develop into 1 of Russia’s leading academic partners in current years, publishing about 17 % of Russia’s international co-authored papers final year, almost double compared with about 9 % in 2012, according to the journal Nature.

Ding Zhifeng, executive president of the Beijing International Talent Exchange Association and director-basic of the China Center of the Russian Academy of Engineering, mentioned that Sino-Russian science cooperation has develop into a lot more profound and pragmatic with the assist of scientific communities from each nations.

Given that 2020, the Russian Academy of Engineering has welcomed 30 new Chinese engineers as its “foreign academicians”. The academy grants this prestigious title to noted engineers from some 20 nations, amongst them former and existing presidents of the Chinese Academy of Engineering.

The China Center of the Russian Academy of Engineering has also launched nine China-Russia professional committees, with more than 300 specialists in essential scientific places like aerospace engineering, integrated circuits and carbon technologies. In addition, the center has facilitated the establishment of 47 international innovation centers and joint analysis institutions.

“Scientific and technological collaboration is conducive to enhancing the innovation capabilities of China and Russia, advertising socioeconomic improvement and deepening mutual friendship and public relations,” Ding mentioned. “Such endeavors will facilitate the improvement of Sino-Russian extensive strategic partnership of coordination in the new era.”

Ding mentioned that leading scientists and engineers could play a vital part in deepening Sino-Russian cooperation, and in the industrialization of scientific and technological discoveries.

China and Russia should really assistance nongovernmental organizations and private firms to engage in bilateral science cooperation, such as establishing field-particular collaboration platforms and innovation centers, joint applications for nurturing young talents and higher-level academic forums, he added.

Complementarity hailed

Wu Daming, a professor at the Beijing University of Chemical Technologies and a foreign academician at the Russian Academy of Engineering, mentioned that China and Russia complement every other effectively in science, technologies and economy.

According to Wu, Russian engineering is globally renowned for its durability and reliability. “I nevertheless use the Soviet-era pans I got when I was studying in Russia decades ago,” he mentioned.

Russian engineers also excel in lots of strategic sectors, such as aerospace engineering, nuclear technologies and civil engineering.

As Russia requirements to increase in terms of customer tech items and industry size, China’s strong industrial and manufacturing sector and its enormous industry assist Russia figure out how to resolve these problems by means of trade and cooperation, Wu mentioned.

Russia has a lengthy history of excellence in standard sciences, like mathematics, physics, supplies science and chemistry, when China also attaches good significance to standard sciences, hence making new possibilities for collaboration, Wu mentioned.

Wang Lijun, a professor at the North China University of Technologies and a foreign academician at the Russian Academy of Engineering, mentioned that China and Russia should really improve collaboration in mathematics, standard algorithms, artificial intelligence and industrial application to improve the competitiveness of digital economies in each nations.

“China has a robust digital market and infrastructure, when Russia excels in standard analysis and foundational algorithms,” he mentioned. “If we can combine the hardware positive aspects of China with the application strengths of Russia, we will be capable to overcome lots of bottleneck problems and generate innovations to advantage people today from each nations and the globe.”